Ethical Data and Information Management: Concepts, tools and methods

By

Ethical Data and Information Management: Concepts, tools and methods

By Katherine O’Keefe and Daragh O Brien

Ethical Data and Information Management: Concepts, tools and methods

Contents:

About the authors xii

Acknowledgements xiii

List of abbreviations xiv

I ntroduction: why write a book on information ethics? 1

What will we cover in this chapter? 1

Introduction 1

The tools of data gathering 2

The tools of data analytics 4

With great power comes great responsibility 8

The data-driven dilemma 9

The innovator’s dilemma 11

Societal value versus individual rights – the root of our own

dilemmas 12

Introducing the rest of the book 14

Chapter summary 15

Questions 15

Further reading 16

References 16

01 Ethics in the context of information management 19

What will we cover in this chapter? 19

Ethics and the evolution of technology 20

The evolution of privacy and technology 24

Other ethical dilemmas 25

The drive for effective ethics in information management 30

Chapter summary 33

Questions 33

Notes 34

Further reading 34

References 34

02 I ntroduction to ethical concepts and frameworks 36

What will we cover in this chapter? 36

Introduction 36

Ethical theories you should know about 39

Common elements of ethical frameworks 47

Chapter summary 50

Questions 50

Note 50

Further reading 51

References 51

03 E thics, privacy and analytics 53

What will we cover in this chapter? 53

Analytics and data science: an ethical challenge 54

What is data analytics? 55

The ethical issues in data analytics 55

Chapter summary 75

Questions 76

Notes 76

Further reading 77

References 77

04 Information ethics and artificial intelligence: concepts

and thought experiments 81

What will we cover in this chapter? 81

Introduction 82

Defining AI 83

Ethical issues in AI 84

Principles for accountable algorithms 88

Specific examples of developments

in AI with ethical impacts 89

Who benefits? Justice and human dignity

in AI development 91

What does AI tell us about us? 92

Chapter summary 93

Questions 93

Further reading 94

References 95

05 E thics in the Data Management Body of Knowledge 97

What will we cover in this chapter? 97

Introducing the DAMA DMBOK 98

Data governance 98

Data architecture 105

Data modelling 109

Data quality management 112

Data warehousing and business intelligence 116

Data science and ‘big data’ 119

Chapter summary 123

Questions 124

Notes 124

Further reading 124

References 125

06 Developing an ethical architecture for information

management 126

What will we cover in this chapter? 126

Information ethics and architecture – what is the connection? 127

Implementing ethical architecture: common challenges 150

Zachman, ethical architecture and the long-

term vision 151

Chapter summary 152

Questions 153

Note 153

Further reading 153

References 153

07 I ntroducing the Ethical Enterprise Information

Management (E2IM) framework 156

What will we cover in this chapter? 156

Building a model for ethical enterprise information

management 157

Ethics and big data 177

Conclusion 181

Chapter summary 183

Questions 183

Note 184

Further reading 184

References 184

08 I nformation ethics as an information

quality system 186

What will we cover in this chapter? 186

Ethics as a quality system 187

Applying quality management principles to ethical information

management 190

Chapter summary 219

Questions 219

Note 220

Further reading 220

References 220

09 I nformation ethics and data governance 223

What will we cover in this chapter? 223

Introduction 223

How data governance supports ethics 224

Principles and modes of governance 226

Chapter summary 251

Questions 252

Note 252

Further reading 252

References 253

10 Information ethics and risk: the rise of the Ethical

Impact Assessment 255

What will we cover in this chapter? 255

Introduction 256

Looking for parallel models 258

Privacy by Design 259

Privacy Engineering 260

The E2IM Ethical Impact Assessment model 263

Chapter summary 281

Questions 281

Note 282

Further reading 282

References 283

11 Making the ethical information management change 284

What will we cover in this chapter? 284

What is change management (and why does it often go wrong)? 285

The value proposition for ethical information management? 307

Chapter summary 307

Questions 308

Further reading 308

References 309

And in conclusion… 310

What is a data geek to do? 311

References 315

Index 317

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